AVR 1-Wire slave with LCD-Display

This project demonstrates a complete 1-Wire slave implementation to connect an alphanumeric LCD-Display to the 1-Wire bus.

foto of the prototype

The project consists of two parts:

  • 1-Wire slave, an ATTINY45 controller
  • LCD-Controller, an ATTINY2313

These two parts communicate over a bidirectional serial connection at 115200 Baud.

Part 1: 1-Wire slave

The 1-Wire slave is software implemented with an Atmel ATTINY45 controller. A DS2401 “silicon serial number” is used to obtain a unique id for the bus without modifying the firmware. The timing should meet the specification, but is not 100% tested. The serial port is also implemented in software. At power up there will be some debug information transmitted. In the LCD 1-Wire protocol description are the 1-Wire commands described to control the LCD-Display. All command and data is integrity protected by crc16.
Additionally as surplus the internal 2048 bits EEPROM of the ATTINY45 can be accessed from 1-Wire bus with the standard commands for iButtons.
The source code is available here.

Part 2: serial LCD-Display

This project part connects a HD44780 compatible LCD-Display to a serial port. In the LCD serial protocol description are the serial commands described to control the LCD-Display. All command and data is integrity protected by crc16. This project part may be used stand alone, without the 1-Wire interface from part 1.

For switching and dimming of a backlight is a PWM output available. The PWM is set with an 8 bit value and is automatically smooth adjusted.

The source code is available here.

project goals

  • only one pin to connect LCD-Display
  • integrable to existing infrastructure
  • protocol crc16 protected
  • bidirectional communication
  • backlight control
  • additional EEPROM accessible with iButton protocol

The schematics is available for download here.

1wire-slave-lcd-schematics

 

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